ISSUE 231                                                                                February 8, 2024
Taiwan Weekly
Reliable report and analysis of the most important issues in Taiwan
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Should President Tsai Visit Taiping Island?
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The renovation of the Taiping Island pier in the South China Sea has been completed. Whether President Tsai Ing-wen can resist pressure from the United States and visit the island to preside over the completion and opening ceremony has garnered much attention.
Featured News

Renovation of Taiping Island Pier Completed: Tsai May Visit to Preside Over Ceremony

Summary Report by Taiwan Weekly  

 

The Coast Guard Administration (CGA), Ocean Affairs Council, Executive Yuan, has confirmed that the "Nansha Islands Taiping Island Harbor Dredging and Pier Renovation Project,” which cost approximately NT$1.7 billion (about US$55.3 million), has been completed and passed inspection. The Coast Guard will station a 100-ton patrol boat on Taiping Island. President Tsai Ing-wen's decision regarding whether to resist American pressure and attend the completion ceremony for the island's renovations is eagerly awaited. 

Featured Editorial
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According to a commentator, in order to strengthen Taiwan's sovereignty claim in the South China Sea, President Tsai should resist American pressure and attend the completion and opening ceremony in Taiping Island.
(Photo from: The Storm Media)

President Tsai's Visit to Taiping Island Beneficial to Taiwan's Sovereignty Claim in the South China Sea

United Daily News Editorial, January 29, 2024  

 

A few months ago, American and Chinese warships had entered the waters nine nautical miles from Taiping Island, openly challenging our sovereignty. As significant construction on the island is completed, if the administration of President Tsai Ing-wen could both dispatch officials to demonstrate sovereignty and have President Tsai personally visit the island, it would increase Taiwan’s standing in the South China Sea situation to a certain extent. 

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From: https://udn.com/news/story/10930/7739656 

Featured Editorial
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According to media commentary, in response to China's recent announcement canceling the M503 flight route, the Tsai administration saw only three government ministries strongly criticize but is unable to engage in dialogue or negotiations with the mainland. This highlights the predicament of Taiwan's ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) on cross-strait relations.
(Photo from: United Daily News)

Why Tsai Administration Cannot Meet the M503 Challenge

United Daily News Editorial, February 3, 2024 

 

Mainland China’s Civil Aviation Administration recently announced the cancellation of the M503 air route's north-to-south offset, opting instead for three connected routes to be flown from west to east. This move is expected to increase pressure on Taiwan in its aviation identification of mainland Chinese military and civil aircraft. In response, the administration of President Tsai Ing-wen issued three consecutive strong statements: the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) criticized it as an inappropriate attempt to package political and military intentions using civil aviation, urging an immediate halt; the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) strongly condemned the move and demanded immediate consultation with Taiwan; and Taiwan’s Civil Aviation Administration (CAA), Ministry of Transportation and Communications, expressed regret and lodged a solemn protest. Despite the verbal attacks, it demonstrates that the Tsai administration has lost the ability to communicate and negotiate with the mainland. 

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From: https://udn.com/news/amp/story/7338/7751908 

This Week in Taiwan
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The 11th Legislative Yuan was inaugurated. After two rounds of voting, Han Kuo-yu and Johnny Chiang of the Kuomintang (KMT) were successfully elected speaker and deputy speaker.
(Photo from: United Daily News)

January 28: Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan in Bangkok, Thailand. Wang emphasized that the Taiwan issue is an internal matter of China, and elections cannot change the fundamental fact that Taiwan is part of China. The greatest risk to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait is "Taiwan independence," and the biggest challenge in U.S.-China relations is also related to the issue. Wang reiterated China's call upon the United States to support peaceful unification. According to a White House statement, Sullivan emphasized the importance of maintaining security and stability in the Taiwan Strait.

January 28: The Coast Guard Administration, Ocean Affairs Council, completed the approximately NT$1.74 billion (about US$55.4 million) reconstruction project for the Taiping Island port on January 20. The port is now officially operational, and a 100-ton patrol vessel will be stationed there. There is interest in whether President Tsai Ing-wen will personally attend the completion ceremony, as both former presidents Chen Shui-bian and Ma Ying-jeou have previously visited the island.

January 29: The Academia Sinica spent two years successfully developing a domestically designed and produced 5-qubit superconducting quantum computer. The quantum computer system has been launched on the cloud for testing by partners, making Taiwan one of the few countries capable of producing its own superconducting quantum computers.

January 29: President-Elect and Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairman William Lai stated that future appointments for the premier and secretary-general to the president will adhere to the principles of a "democratic grand alliance" which transcends party lines, generations, and disciplines. Appointment of cabinet-level ministers will also follow a similar approach to ensure that the incoming administration is not exclusively DPP-led.

January 30: The M503 air route, which has been a recurring point of contention between Taiwan and mainland China, is once again seeing disputes. The mainland's Civil Aviation Administration announced the cancelation of the "biased" measure for northbound flights starting from February 1. Additionally, the mainland will activate the W122 and W123 routes, connecting to the M503 route, for eastbound flights. This move brings the flight path closer to the median line of the Strait.

Mainland China claims this is an efficiency measure for airspace operations, while Taiwan strongly protested, expressing concerns about potential changes to the status quo in the Taiwan Strait. The U.S. Department of State issued a statement opposing any unilateral changes and urging Beijing to cease military, diplomatic, and economic pressure on Taiwan.

January 31: The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, released estimated figures for Taiwan's gross domestic product (GDP). Due to lower-than-expected private investment, the economic growth rate for the fourth quarter of last year was revised down to 5.12 percent. The overall economic growth rate for the entire year was also adjusted from an initial estimate of 1.42 percent to 1.4 percent, marking the lowest growth rate since 2010 and the lowest since the global financial crisis.

February 1: The 11th Legislative Yuan was inaugurated, followed by the election of speaker and deputy speaker. After two rounds of voting, Kuomintang (KMT) nominees Han Kuo-yu and Johnny Chiang were successfully elected speaker and deputy speaker, respectively. Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) nominees You Si-kun and Tsai Chi-chang failed to secure re-election, and after defeat, You promptly resigned as legislator.

February 2: Taiwan Bio-Manufacturing Corporation (TBMC), often referred to as the TSMC of the biotechnology industry, announced that it has signed a strategic alliance agreement with Resilience, an advanced contract manufacturer in the United States. As part of the agreement, Resilience will invest in TBMC, providing advanced technology and capital. The goal is to tap into the European and American pharmaceutical contract manufacturing markets in the future. 

In observance of the Chinese New Year holidays, publication of  Taiwan Weekly will pause for one week and resume the following week. Thank you for your understanding and continued support!
Taiwan Weekly is a newsletter released every week by Fair Winds Foundation and Association of Foreign Relations which provides coverage and perspectives on the latest developments in Taiwan.

The conclusions and recommendations of any Taiwan Weekly article are solely those of its author(s) and do not reflect the views of the institutions that publish the newsletter.

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